Steve Gold, The Disability Odyssey continues
In March 2006, HUD promulgated new Consolidated Plan requirements in the F
ederal Register. Participating jurisdictions that receive federal HOME
Investment Partnership funds and Community Development Block Grant funds
must complete Consolidated Plans.
The "new" Consolidated Plan requirements emphasize identifying "need" and
assigning a "priority" to each need. After these have been identified,
jurisdictions that receive HOME and CDBG funds must indicate, for five
years, how much money from these funds will be allocated to meet the
identified "needs" and "priorities."
For example, if renters whose household incomes are at or below 30% of
your area's "area median income" (aka "median family income") are
identified as having a housing need and it's a "high" need, then some of
the HOME and/or CDBG funds should address them. If they're not identified
as having a very high need, then shame on you; your advocacy should be
reexamined.
Here's one idea how disability housing advocates might use the
Consolidated Plan process to increase HOME's tenant-based rental
assistance, aka housing subsidies in your area. It's a two-stepper.
First, HUD instructs jursidictions that to determine housing need in the
ConPlan they should use data from HUD's SOCDS:CHAS, i.e.,State of the
Cities Data Source: Comprehensive Housing Affordability Strategy.
Second, HUD also defines that households should pay approximately no more
than 30% of their income on housing costs, i.e., for renters that's both
the rent plus utilities. For households which pay more than 30% of their
household incomes on housing costs, they have, according to HUD, a "cost
burden."
Go to the State of the Cities Data Systems website
(or by going to HUD User website, click on CHAS Data and then click on the
"nonframe version of CHAS.") Under "housing problems," click on your State
and then the specific jurisdiction you want. You can then see, e.g., for
"All Renters" whose incomes are at or below the 30% of the AMI/FMI, the
percentage of renters which spend MORE than 30% of their incomes for rent
and utilities b they have a "cost burden." You can also see the
percentage who pay MORE than 50% of their incomes for rent and utilities.
They have a really big "cost burden." (The annual "Priced Out" reports from
TAC, Inc., are also very helpful and should also be used.)
The larger the percentage of the lowest income families with severe "cost
burdens," the great the housing need in your jurisdiction! If your
ConPlan does not use the CHAS information to identify as a priority need
the percentage of households that have "cost burdens" and/or then does not
allocate a reasonable portion of their HOME/CDBG for rental assistance for
persons whose family incomes are at or below 30% of the AMI/FMI and whose
"cost burdens" exceed 50% of their incomes, you should be asking HUD to
not approve the ConPlan.
How could HUD approve a ConPlan where there is a significant percentage of
the lowest income households (i.e., incomes at or under 30% of the AMI)
with significant "cost burdens," but the ConPlan does not either identify
this as a need and/or does not allocate rental assistance to alleviate
that need?
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